hle: kernel: k_page_heap: Various updates and improvements.
- KPageHeap tracks physical addresses, not virtual addresses. - Various updates and improvements to match latest documentation for this type.
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06e2b76c75
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@ -7,35 +7,51 @@
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namespace Kernel {
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void KPageHeap::Initialize(VAddr address, std::size_t size, std::size_t metadata_size) {
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// Check our assumptions
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ASSERT(Common::IsAligned((address), PageSize));
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void KPageHeap::Initialize(PAddr address, size_t size, VAddr management_address,
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size_t management_size, const size_t* block_shifts,
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size_t num_block_shifts) {
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// Check our assumptions.
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ASSERT(Common::IsAligned(address, PageSize));
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ASSERT(Common::IsAligned(size, PageSize));
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ASSERT(0 < num_block_shifts && num_block_shifts <= NumMemoryBlockPageShifts);
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const VAddr management_end = management_address + management_size;
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// Set our members
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heap_address = address;
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heap_size = size;
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// Set our members.
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m_heap_address = address;
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m_heap_size = size;
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m_num_blocks = num_block_shifts;
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// Setup bitmaps
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metadata.resize(metadata_size / sizeof(u64));
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u64* cur_bitmap_storage{metadata.data()};
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < MemoryBlockPageShifts.size(); i++) {
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const std::size_t cur_block_shift{MemoryBlockPageShifts[i]};
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const std::size_t next_block_shift{
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(i != MemoryBlockPageShifts.size() - 1) ? MemoryBlockPageShifts[i + 1] : 0};
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cur_bitmap_storage = blocks[i].Initialize(heap_address, heap_size, cur_block_shift,
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// Setup bitmaps.
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m_management_data.resize(management_size / sizeof(u64));
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u64* cur_bitmap_storage{m_management_data.data()};
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for (size_t i = 0; i < num_block_shifts; i++) {
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const size_t cur_block_shift = block_shifts[i];
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const size_t next_block_shift = (i != num_block_shifts - 1) ? block_shifts[i + 1] : 0;
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cur_bitmap_storage = m_blocks[i].Initialize(m_heap_address, m_heap_size, cur_block_shift,
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next_block_shift, cur_bitmap_storage);
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}
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// Ensure we didn't overextend our bounds.
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ASSERT(VAddr(cur_bitmap_storage) <= management_end);
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}
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VAddr KPageHeap::AllocateBlock(s32 index, bool random) {
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const std::size_t needed_size{blocks[index].GetSize()};
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size_t KPageHeap::GetNumFreePages() const {
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size_t num_free = 0;
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for (s32 i{index}; i < static_cast<s32>(MemoryBlockPageShifts.size()); i++) {
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if (const VAddr addr{blocks[i].PopBlock(random)}; addr) {
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if (const std::size_t allocated_size{blocks[i].GetSize()};
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allocated_size > needed_size) {
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Free(addr + needed_size, (allocated_size - needed_size) / PageSize);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < m_num_blocks; i++) {
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num_free += m_blocks[i].GetNumFreePages();
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}
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return num_free;
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}
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PAddr KPageHeap::AllocateBlock(s32 index, bool random) {
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const size_t needed_size = m_blocks[index].GetSize();
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for (s32 i = index; i < static_cast<s32>(m_num_blocks); i++) {
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if (const PAddr addr = m_blocks[i].PopBlock(random); addr != 0) {
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if (const size_t allocated_size = m_blocks[i].GetSize(); allocated_size > needed_size) {
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this->Free(addr + needed_size, (allocated_size - needed_size) / PageSize);
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}
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return addr;
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}
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@ -44,34 +60,34 @@ VAddr KPageHeap::AllocateBlock(s32 index, bool random) {
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return 0;
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}
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void KPageHeap::FreeBlock(VAddr block, s32 index) {
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void KPageHeap::FreeBlock(PAddr block, s32 index) {
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do {
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block = blocks[index++].PushBlock(block);
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block = m_blocks[index++].PushBlock(block);
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} while (block != 0);
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}
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void KPageHeap::Free(VAddr addr, std::size_t num_pages) {
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// Freeing no pages is a no-op
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void KPageHeap::Free(PAddr addr, size_t num_pages) {
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// Freeing no pages is a no-op.
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if (num_pages == 0) {
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return;
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}
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// Find the largest block size that we can free, and free as many as possible
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s32 big_index{static_cast<s32>(MemoryBlockPageShifts.size()) - 1};
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const VAddr start{addr};
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const VAddr end{(num_pages * PageSize) + addr};
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VAddr before_start{start};
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VAddr before_end{start};
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VAddr after_start{end};
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VAddr after_end{end};
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// Find the largest block size that we can free, and free as many as possible.
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s32 big_index = static_cast<s32>(m_num_blocks) - 1;
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const PAddr start = addr;
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const PAddr end = addr + num_pages * PageSize;
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PAddr before_start = start;
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PAddr before_end = start;
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PAddr after_start = end;
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PAddr after_end = end;
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while (big_index >= 0) {
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const std::size_t block_size{blocks[big_index].GetSize()};
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const VAddr big_start{Common::AlignUp((start), block_size)};
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const VAddr big_end{Common::AlignDown((end), block_size)};
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const size_t block_size = m_blocks[big_index].GetSize();
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const PAddr big_start = Common::AlignUp(start, block_size);
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const PAddr big_end = Common::AlignDown(end, block_size);
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if (big_start < big_end) {
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// Free as many big blocks as we can
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for (auto block{big_start}; block < big_end; block += block_size) {
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FreeBlock(block, big_index);
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// Free as many big blocks as we can.
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for (auto block = big_start; block < big_end; block += block_size) {
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this->FreeBlock(block, big_index);
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}
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before_end = big_start;
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after_start = big_end;
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@ -81,31 +97,31 @@ void KPageHeap::Free(VAddr addr, std::size_t num_pages) {
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}
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ASSERT(big_index >= 0);
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// Free space before the big blocks
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for (s32 i{big_index - 1}; i >= 0; i--) {
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const std::size_t block_size{blocks[i].GetSize()};
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// Free space before the big blocks.
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for (s32 i = big_index - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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const size_t block_size = m_blocks[i].GetSize();
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while (before_start + block_size <= before_end) {
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before_end -= block_size;
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FreeBlock(before_end, i);
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this->FreeBlock(before_end, i);
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}
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}
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// Free space after the big blocks
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for (s32 i{big_index - 1}; i >= 0; i--) {
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const std::size_t block_size{blocks[i].GetSize()};
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// Free space after the big blocks.
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for (s32 i = big_index - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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const size_t block_size = m_blocks[i].GetSize();
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while (after_start + block_size <= after_end) {
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FreeBlock(after_start, i);
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this->FreeBlock(after_start, i);
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after_start += block_size;
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}
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}
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}
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std::size_t KPageHeap::CalculateManagementOverheadSize(std::size_t region_size) {
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std::size_t overhead_size = 0;
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < MemoryBlockPageShifts.size(); i++) {
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const std::size_t cur_block_shift{MemoryBlockPageShifts[i]};
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const std::size_t next_block_shift{
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(i != MemoryBlockPageShifts.size() - 1) ? MemoryBlockPageShifts[i + 1] : 0};
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size_t KPageHeap::CalculateManagementOverheadSize(size_t region_size, const size_t* block_shifts,
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size_t num_block_shifts) {
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size_t overhead_size = 0;
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for (size_t i = 0; i < num_block_shifts; i++) {
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const size_t cur_block_shift = block_shifts[i];
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const size_t next_block_shift = (i != num_block_shifts - 1) ? block_shifts[i + 1] : 0;
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overhead_size += KPageHeap::Block::CalculateManagementOverheadSize(
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region_size, cur_block_shift, next_block_shift);
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}
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@ -23,54 +23,73 @@ public:
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KPageHeap() = default;
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~KPageHeap() = default;
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constexpr VAddr GetAddress() const {
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return heap_address;
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constexpr PAddr GetAddress() const {
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return m_heap_address;
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}
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constexpr std::size_t GetSize() const {
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return heap_size;
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constexpr size_t GetSize() const {
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return m_heap_size;
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}
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constexpr VAddr GetEndAddress() const {
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return GetAddress() + GetSize();
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constexpr PAddr GetEndAddress() const {
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return this->GetAddress() + this->GetSize();
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}
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constexpr std::size_t GetPageOffset(VAddr block) const {
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return (block - GetAddress()) / PageSize;
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constexpr size_t GetPageOffset(PAddr block) const {
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return (block - this->GetAddress()) / PageSize;
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}
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constexpr size_t GetPageOffsetToEnd(PAddr block) const {
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return (this->GetEndAddress() - block) / PageSize;
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}
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void Initialize(VAddr heap_address, std::size_t heap_size, std::size_t metadata_size);
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VAddr AllocateBlock(s32 index, bool random);
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void Free(VAddr addr, std::size_t num_pages);
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void UpdateUsedSize() {
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used_size = heap_size - (GetNumFreePages() * PageSize);
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void Initialize(PAddr heap_address, size_t heap_size, VAddr management_address,
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size_t management_size) {
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return this->Initialize(heap_address, heap_size, management_address, management_size,
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MemoryBlockPageShifts.data(), NumMemoryBlockPageShifts);
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}
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static std::size_t CalculateManagementOverheadSize(std::size_t region_size);
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size_t GetFreeSize() const {
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return this->GetNumFreePages() * PageSize;
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}
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static constexpr s32 GetAlignedBlockIndex(std::size_t num_pages, std::size_t align_pages) {
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const auto target_pages{std::max(num_pages, align_pages)};
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < NumMemoryBlockPageShifts; i++) {
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if (target_pages <=
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(static_cast<std::size_t>(1) << MemoryBlockPageShifts[i]) / PageSize) {
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void SetInitialUsedSize(size_t reserved_size) {
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// Check that the reserved size is valid.
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const size_t free_size = this->GetNumFreePages() * PageSize;
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ASSERT(m_heap_size >= free_size + reserved_size);
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// Set the initial used size.
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m_initial_used_size = m_heap_size - free_size - reserved_size;
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}
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PAddr AllocateBlock(s32 index, bool random);
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void Free(PAddr addr, size_t num_pages);
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static size_t CalculateManagementOverheadSize(size_t region_size) {
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return CalculateManagementOverheadSize(region_size, MemoryBlockPageShifts.data(),
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NumMemoryBlockPageShifts);
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}
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static constexpr s32 GetAlignedBlockIndex(size_t num_pages, size_t align_pages) {
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const size_t target_pages = std::max(num_pages, align_pages);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < NumMemoryBlockPageShifts; i++) {
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if (target_pages <= (size_t(1) << MemoryBlockPageShifts[i]) / PageSize) {
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return static_cast<s32>(i);
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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static constexpr s32 GetBlockIndex(std::size_t num_pages) {
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for (s32 i{static_cast<s32>(NumMemoryBlockPageShifts) - 1}; i >= 0; i--) {
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if (num_pages >= (static_cast<std::size_t>(1) << MemoryBlockPageShifts[i]) / PageSize) {
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static constexpr s32 GetBlockIndex(size_t num_pages) {
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for (s32 i = static_cast<s32>(NumMemoryBlockPageShifts) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
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if (num_pages >= (size_t(1) << MemoryBlockPageShifts[i]) / PageSize) {
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return i;
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}
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}
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return -1;
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}
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static constexpr std::size_t GetBlockSize(std::size_t index) {
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return static_cast<std::size_t>(1) << MemoryBlockPageShifts[index];
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static constexpr size_t GetBlockSize(size_t index) {
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return size_t(1) << MemoryBlockPageShifts[index];
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}
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static constexpr std::size_t GetBlockNumPages(std::size_t index) {
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static constexpr size_t GetBlockNumPages(size_t index) {
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return GetBlockSize(index) / PageSize;
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}
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@ -83,114 +102,116 @@ private:
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Block() = default;
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~Block() = default;
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constexpr std::size_t GetShift() const {
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return block_shift;
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constexpr size_t GetShift() const {
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return m_block_shift;
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}
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constexpr std::size_t GetNextShift() const {
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return next_block_shift;
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constexpr size_t GetNextShift() const {
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return m_next_block_shift;
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}
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constexpr std::size_t GetSize() const {
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return static_cast<std::size_t>(1) << GetShift();
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constexpr size_t GetSize() const {
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return u64(1) << this->GetShift();
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}
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constexpr std::size_t GetNumPages() const {
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return GetSize() / PageSize;
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constexpr size_t GetNumPages() const {
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return this->GetSize() / PageSize;
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}
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constexpr std::size_t GetNumFreeBlocks() const {
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return bitmap.GetNumBits();
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constexpr size_t GetNumFreeBlocks() const {
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return m_bitmap.GetNumBits();
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}
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constexpr std::size_t GetNumFreePages() const {
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return GetNumFreeBlocks() * GetNumPages();
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constexpr size_t GetNumFreePages() const {
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return this->GetNumFreeBlocks() * this->GetNumPages();
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}
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u64* Initialize(VAddr addr, std::size_t size, std::size_t bs, std::size_t nbs,
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u64* bit_storage) {
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// Set shifts
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block_shift = bs;
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next_block_shift = nbs;
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u64* Initialize(PAddr addr, size_t size, size_t bs, size_t nbs, u64* bit_storage) {
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// Set shifts.
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m_block_shift = bs;
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m_next_block_shift = nbs;
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// Align up the address
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VAddr end{addr + size};
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const auto align{(next_block_shift != 0) ? (1ULL << next_block_shift)
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: (1ULL << block_shift)};
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addr = Common::AlignDown((addr), align);
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end = Common::AlignUp((end), align);
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// Align up the address.
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PAddr end = addr + size;
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const size_t align = (m_next_block_shift != 0) ? (u64(1) << m_next_block_shift)
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: (u64(1) << m_block_shift);
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addr = Common::AlignDown(addr, align);
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end = Common::AlignUp(end, align);
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heap_address = addr;
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end_offset = (end - addr) / (1ULL << block_shift);
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return bitmap.Initialize(bit_storage, end_offset);
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m_heap_address = addr;
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m_end_offset = (end - addr) / (u64(1) << m_block_shift);
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return m_bitmap.Initialize(bit_storage, m_end_offset);
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}
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VAddr PushBlock(VAddr address) {
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// Set the bit for the free block
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std::size_t offset{(address - heap_address) >> GetShift()};
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bitmap.SetBit(offset);
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PAddr PushBlock(PAddr address) {
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// Set the bit for the free block.
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size_t offset = (address - m_heap_address) >> this->GetShift();
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m_bitmap.SetBit(offset);
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// If we have a next shift, try to clear the blocks below and return the address
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if (GetNextShift()) {
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const auto diff{1ULL << (GetNextShift() - GetShift())};
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// If we have a next shift, try to clear the blocks below this one and return the new
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// address.
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if (this->GetNextShift()) {
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const size_t diff = u64(1) << (this->GetNextShift() - this->GetShift());
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offset = Common::AlignDown(offset, diff);
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if (bitmap.ClearRange(offset, diff)) {
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return heap_address + (offset << GetShift());
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if (m_bitmap.ClearRange(offset, diff)) {
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return m_heap_address + (offset << this->GetShift());
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}
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}
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// We couldn't coalesce, or we're already as big as possible
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return 0;
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// We couldn't coalesce, or we're already as big as possible.
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return {};
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}
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VAddr PopBlock(bool random) {
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// Find a free block
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const s64 soffset{bitmap.FindFreeBlock(random)};
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PAddr PopBlock(bool random) {
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// Find a free block.
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s64 soffset = m_bitmap.FindFreeBlock(random);
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if (soffset < 0) {
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return 0;
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return {};
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}
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const auto offset{static_cast<std::size_t>(soffset)};
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const size_t offset = static_cast<size_t>(soffset);
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// Update our tracking and return it
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bitmap.ClearBit(offset);
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return heap_address + (offset << GetShift());
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// Update our tracking and return it.
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m_bitmap.ClearBit(offset);
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return m_heap_address + (offset << this->GetShift());
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}
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static constexpr std::size_t CalculateManagementOverheadSize(std::size_t region_size,
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std::size_t cur_block_shift,
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std::size_t next_block_shift) {
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const auto cur_block_size{(1ULL << cur_block_shift)};
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const auto next_block_size{(1ULL << next_block_shift)};
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const auto align{(next_block_shift != 0) ? next_block_size : cur_block_size};
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public:
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static constexpr size_t CalculateManagementOverheadSize(size_t region_size,
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size_t cur_block_shift,
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size_t next_block_shift) {
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const size_t cur_block_size = (u64(1) << cur_block_shift);
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const size_t next_block_size = (u64(1) << next_block_shift);
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const size_t align = (next_block_shift != 0) ? next_block_size : cur_block_size;
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return KPageBitmap::CalculateManagementOverheadSize(
|
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(align * 2 + Common::AlignUp(region_size, align)) / cur_block_size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
KPageBitmap bitmap;
|
||||
VAddr heap_address{};
|
||||
uintptr_t end_offset{};
|
||||
std::size_t block_shift{};
|
||||
std::size_t next_block_shift{};
|
||||
KPageBitmap m_bitmap;
|
||||
PAddr m_heap_address{};
|
||||
uintptr_t m_end_offset{};
|
||||
size_t m_block_shift{};
|
||||
size_t m_next_block_shift{};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
constexpr std::size_t GetNumFreePages() const {
|
||||
std::size_t num_free{};
|
||||
private:
|
||||
void Initialize(PAddr heap_address, size_t heap_size, VAddr management_address,
|
||||
size_t management_size, const size_t* block_shifts, size_t num_block_shifts);
|
||||
size_t GetNumFreePages() const;
|
||||
|
||||
for (const auto& block : blocks) {
|
||||
num_free += block.GetNumFreePages();
|
||||
}
|
||||
void FreeBlock(PAddr block, s32 index);
|
||||
|
||||
return num_free;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void FreeBlock(VAddr block, s32 index);
|
||||
|
||||
static constexpr std::size_t NumMemoryBlockPageShifts{7};
|
||||
static constexpr std::array<std::size_t, NumMemoryBlockPageShifts> MemoryBlockPageShifts{
|
||||
static constexpr size_t NumMemoryBlockPageShifts{7};
|
||||
static constexpr std::array<size_t, NumMemoryBlockPageShifts> MemoryBlockPageShifts{
|
||||
0xC, 0x10, 0x15, 0x16, 0x19, 0x1D, 0x1E,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
VAddr heap_address{};
|
||||
std::size_t heap_size{};
|
||||
std::size_t used_size{};
|
||||
std::array<Block, NumMemoryBlockPageShifts> blocks{};
|
||||
std::vector<u64> metadata;
|
||||
private:
|
||||
static size_t CalculateManagementOverheadSize(size_t region_size, const size_t* block_shifts,
|
||||
size_t num_block_shifts);
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
PAddr m_heap_address{};
|
||||
size_t m_heap_size{};
|
||||
size_t m_initial_used_size{};
|
||||
size_t m_num_blocks{};
|
||||
std::array<Block, NumMemoryBlockPageShifts> m_blocks{};
|
||||
std::vector<u64> m_management_data;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace Kernel
|
||||
|
|
Reference in New Issue